Vocabularies Last updated on , a full moon day
Also see: IT Acronym; Medical Acronym; Similar Names;
Prior Knowledge | Vocabularies | Meaning | format | |
A | Adenine; One out of 4 colors system; | |||
ANS.1 | Abstract Syntax Notation 1; Also see: PDB; PMD; | |||
BT | Biotechnology, SX World, NEC; | |||
C | Cytosine; One out of 4 colors system; | |||
Codon | Standard research = (Codon (22 genetically encoded amino acid) (mRNA translation)); Basically, codons are represented by 3 letters: such as TTC belongs to Phe; CAT belongs to His; ACT belongs to Thr; and ...; | |||
CPT | Current Procedural Terminology; Also see: AMA; | |||
CT | Computed Tomography; Since 1975, CT has been used to brain images; | |||
Data warehouse | Data warehouse
≈ Stocked inventory;
Data mining ≈ Logistics; |
|||
ddNTS | Purified DNA >> Fragmented/Enzymes >> Gels >> Sequencing >> Dideoxy Nucleoside Triphosphates labeled /fluorochromes >> Code((fluorochrome) (Gel Electrophoresis)[A, T, C, G]) >> Enzymatic mutation >> Biometrics computing | |||
ECG | Electrocardiogram | |||
EMG | Electromyography | |||
EMR | Electronic Medical Record | |||
FE | FE = Forward Exon; RE = Reverse Exon; | |||
G | Guanine; One out of 4 colors system; | |||
Gel electrophoresis | In 2 dimensions; | |||
GenBank | Bio-IT DB; Also see: Stanford University, USA's National Center for Biotechnology Information; European Bioinformatics Institute; | |||
GPS | General Problem Solver; | |||
HCPCS | Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System, Medical coding numbering system for claiming insurances, for analyzing public health, for estimating cost/fees, and etc. in USA; Code more numbers, claim dollars much higher; | |||
Hybridization | Attaching either probe mRNA or reference mRNA; After attaching, the hybridized cDNA to be micro-arrayed; BLACK = no fluorescence = no hybridization; RED = more probe than reference; YELLOW = probe + reference; GREEN = more reference than probe; | |||
ICD-10 | International Classification of Diseases | |||
ICU | Intensive Care Unit; | |||
Isoelectric point | One of the two inherent characteristics of protein on nanobiochip by mass spectrometer; Also see: molecular weight; | |||
IUB | International Union of Biochemistry; Also see: Amino acid code, Nucleic acid code; | |||
IUPAC | International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; Also see: Amino acid code, Nucleic acid code; | |||
MeSH | Medical Subject Heading; Also see: US National Library of Medicine; | |||
mmCIF | Macromolecular Crystallographic Information Format; | |||
Molecular weight | One of the two inherent characteristics of protein on nanobiochip by mass spectrometer; Also see: Isoelectric point; | |||
MRI | MRgFUS | Magnetic Resonance guided Focused UltraSound; | ||
MRI | Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Since 1984, MRI has been used; | |||
NMS | The National Medical Series; USA; | |||
OCR | Optical Character Recognition; | |||
PBP | Penicillin Binding Protein; Via peptidoglycan layer, meropenem reaches PBP [Also see: 2007 AstraZeneca's Mechanism of Action, CD ROM] | |||
PCR | Polymerase Chain Reaction; | |||
PET | Positron Emission Tomography; | |||
PPI | Proton Pump Inhibitor; | |||
Proteome | Protein-mass of cell or tissue; | |||
RCS | Read Classification System | |||
RE | FE = Forward Exon; RE = Reverse Exon; | |||
RH | Radiation Hybrid; Mapping; Also see: SSLP; | |||
RIPA | Radioimmunoprecipitation assay; [N ENGL J MED 351;6 Pg.553] | |||
RRF | Ribosome Recycling Factor; Based on 185 amino acid residues, translational factor for protein-biosynthesis is called RRF; | |||
SDH | Succinate dehydrogenase; Krebs cycle's key function; Respiratory chain; [JAMA; Vol. 294; No. 16; 2005]; | |||
SETI | Search for Extra Terrestrial Intelligence; | |||
SMZ | Sulfamethoxazole; | |||
SNOMED | Systemized Nomenclature of Human and Veterinary Medicine | |||
SNP | Single Nucleotide Polymorphism; SX World, NEC; In 2006, 4500+ SNPs so far have been identified; Variation in SNP [inside human DNA] makes people NOT similar to each other; | |||
SSLP | Simple Sequence Length Polymorphism; Mapping; Also see: RH; | |||
T | Tyrosine; One out of 4 colors system; | |||
TMP | Trimethoprim; | |||
UMLS | Unified Medical Language System | |||
WHO | World Health Organization | |||
Amino acid code | A | Alanine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
Amino acid code | B | Aspartate OR Asparagine; ; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
Amino acid code | C | Cystine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
Amino acid code | D | Aspartate; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
Amino acid code | E | Glutamate; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
Amino acid code | F | Phenylalanine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
Amino acid code | G | Glycine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
Amino acid code | H | Histidine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
Amino acid code | I | Isoleucine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
Amino acid code | K | Lysine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
Amino acid code | L | Leucine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
Amino acid code | M | Methionine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
Amino acid code | N | Asparagine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
Amino acid code | P | Proline; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
Amino acid code | Q | Glutamine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
Amino acid code | R | Arginine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
Amino acid code | S | Serine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
Amino acid code | T | Threonine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
Amino acid code | U | Selenocysteins; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
Amino acid code | V | Valine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
Amino acid code | W | Tryptophan; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
Amino acid code | X | Unknown; FASTA; | ||
Amino acid code | Y | Tyrosine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
Amino acid code | Z | Glutamate OR Glutamine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
DB, Database | Aaindex | Indexing acid; Amino Acid Index Database; | ||
DB, Database | BLOCKS | Aligned sequence; Also see: PROSITE; | ||
DB, Database | CSD | Rendering polygon meshes in XYZ planes for 3D structuring in graphics mode of computer display; Cambridge Structural Database; | ||
DB, Database | DDBJ | Sequencing nucleotide; DNA Data Bank of Japan; | ||
DB, Database | EMBL | Sequencing nucleotide; European Molecular Biology Laboratory; | ||
DB, Database | GenBank | Sequencing nucleotide; | ||
DB, Database | GENES | Cataloging genes; Genes database by KEGG; | ||
DB, Database | GEO | Expressing gene; Gene Expression Omnibus; | ||
DB, Database | GSX | Sequencing nucleotide; Mouse Gene Expression Database; | ||
DB, Database | LIGAND | Enzymes AND Chemical compound; | ||
DB, Database | LITDB | Proteins AND Peptides; Literature database; | ||
DB, Database | Medline | Biomedical; | ||
DB, Database | MGDB | Sequencing nucleotide; Mouse Genome Database; | ||
DB, Database | MMDB | Rendering polygon meshes in XYZ planes for 3D structuring in graphics mode of computer display; Molecular Modeling Database; | ||
DB, Database | NCBI | National Center for Biological Information; USA; | ||
DB, Database | NDB | Sequencing nucleotide; Nucleic Acid Database; | ||
DB, Database | OMIM | Molecular pathology; Online Mendelian Inheritance of Men; | ||
DB, Database | Pathway | Complexity regions AND Path; | ||
DB, Database | PDB | Rendering polygon meshes in XYZ planes for 3D structuring in graphics mode of computer display; Protein Data Bank; | ||
DB, Database | Pfam | Aligned sequence; Protein Families database of Aligned AND Markov; | ||
DB, Database | PIR | Sequencing protein; Protein Information Resource; | ||
DB, Database | PMD | Protein Mutant Database; Japan; | ||
DB, Database | PRINTS | Aligned sequence; Also see: BLOCKS; | ||
DB, Database | ProDOM | Aligned sequence; Protein domain; | ||
DB, Database | PROSITE | Aligned sequence; | ||
DB, Database | PubMed | Biomedical; | ||
DB, Database | SCOP | Structural Classification of Proteins | ||
DB, Database | SWISS PROT | Sequencing protein; Also see: Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics; | ||
DB, Database | TrEMBL | Sequencing protein; EMBL supplement; | ||
DB, Database | TrEMBLnew | Sequencing protein; Weekly updated EMBL; | ||
DB, Database | UniVec | Vector; Vector contamination; | ||
Drug admin.; Rx; | a.c. | before meals; | ||
Drug admin.; Rx; | ad lib. | as desired; | ||
Drug admin.; Rx; | b.i.d. | twice a day; | ||
Drug admin.; Rx; | c | with; | ||
Drug admin.; Rx; | NPO | nothing by mouth; | ||
Drug admin.; Rx; | p.c. | after meals; | ||
Drug admin.; Rx; | p.r.n. | as needed; | ||
Drug admin.; Rx; | p.o. | by mouth; | ||
Drug admin.; Rx; | q.d. | every day; | ||
Drug admin.; Rx; | q.h. | every hour; | ||
Drug admin.; Rx; | q.i.d. | four times a day; | ||
Drug admin.; Rx; | t.i.d. | three times a day; | ||
M.B., B.S., Myanmar | USMLE | United States Medical Licensing Examination; Replacing FLEX, Federal Licensing Examination AND certifying NBME, National Board Medical Examiners; Also see: SEM, Standard Error of Measurement; Also see: ACGME, Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education; | ||
Nucleic acid code | - | Gap; NOT determinate length; FASTA; | ||
Nucleic acid code | A | Adenosine; FASTA; | ||
Nucleic acid code | B | B>G>T>C; FASTA; | ||
Nucleic acid code | C | Cytidine; FASTA; | ||
Nucleic acid code | D | D>G>A>T; FASTA; | ||
Nucleic acid code | G | Guanine; FASTA; | ||
Nucleic acid code | H | H>A>C>T; FASTA; | ||
Nucleic acid code | FASTA; | |||
Nucleic acid code | K | Keto; K>G>T; FASTA; | ||
Nucleic acid code | M | Amino; M>A>C; FASTA; | ||
Nucleic acid code | N | Any unknown; FASTA; | ||
Nucleic acid code | R | Purine; R>G>A; FASTA; | ||
Nucleic acid code | S | Strong; S>G>C; FASTA; | ||
Nucleic acid code | T | Thymidine; FASTA; | ||
Nucleic acid code | U | Uridine; FASTA; | ||
Nucleic acid code | V | V>G>C>A; FASTA; | ||
Nucleic acid code | W | Weak; W>A>T; FASTA; | ||
Nucleic acid code | Y | Pyrimidine; Y>T>C; FASTA; |